<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:googleplay="http://www.google.com/schemas/play-podcasts/1.0"><channel><title><![CDATA[the Tisatsar Newslettr: Hot Takes]]></title><description><![CDATA[Political takes too hot to be broadcast too loudly.]]></description><link>https://www.newslettr.com/s/hot-takes</link><image><url>https://www.newslettr.com/img/substack.png</url><title>the Tisatsar Newslettr: Hot Takes</title><link>https://www.newslettr.com/s/hot-takes</link></image><generator>Substack</generator><lastBuildDate>Wed, 08 Apr 2026 09:03:05 GMT</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://www.newslettr.com/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><copyright><![CDATA[Yevaud Platforms LLC]]></copyright><language><![CDATA[en]]></language><webMaster><![CDATA[yevaud@substack.com]]></webMaster><itunes:owner><itunes:email><![CDATA[yevaud@substack.com]]></itunes:email><itunes:name><![CDATA[Alex Power]]></itunes:name></itunes:owner><itunes:author><![CDATA[Alex Power]]></itunes:author><googleplay:owner><![CDATA[yevaud@substack.com]]></googleplay:owner><googleplay:email><![CDATA[yevaud@substack.com]]></googleplay:email><googleplay:author><![CDATA[Alex Power]]></googleplay:author><itunes:block><![CDATA[Yes]]></itunes:block><item><title><![CDATA[Haiti, Fetterman, and engagement bias]]></title><description><![CDATA[perhaps "this position gets engagement on Twitter" is evidence against that position]]></description><link>https://www.newslettr.com/p/haiti-fetterman-and-selection-bias</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.newslettr.com/p/haiti-fetterman-and-selection-bias</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Alex Power]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 26 Oct 2022 03:11:01 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/upload/w_1028,c_limit,q_auto:best/yidom8zvlw2w1vjax7wy" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The tweets below are all &#8220;popular&#8221; in the sense they have a lot of engagement.  Many of them are also wrong in some way or another.</p><p>Being wrong tends to be good for encouraging engagement.  People will shout their objections and retorts.  And if 99% of the public disagrees with you, that may only mean the 1% are more vocal in support to compensate, while the 99% need not bother with rhetorical pugilism.</p><p>A naive read of Twitter might suggest the public agrees with these thoughts.  More likely than not, only a small percentage of the people who use Twitter do so.  Beware the engagement bias.</p><h2>News from Haiti</h2><p>By most accounts, the situation in Haiti is dire and continues to become more dire.  The government (run by unelected strongman<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-1" href="#footnote-1" target="_self">1</a> Ariel Henry) has minimal support in the country.  There is no national army (probably<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-2" href="#footnote-2" target="_self">2</a>), and the police are overpowered or working with gangs.  Fuel shortages continue, <a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/10/14/91">as a militant gang blockades</a><a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-3" href="#footnote-3" target="_self">3</a> the largest fuel depot in the country.  Businesses and hospitals are shut down.  And now <a href="https://www.voanews.com/a/for-struggling-haiti-return-of-cholera-is-a-catastrophe-/6802511.html">a cholera epidemic</a> has started.</p><p>However, if you do a search on Twitter for &#171;Haiti&#187;, you will get a very different picture.  Apparently, the only people who care about Haiti on Twitter are &#8230;</p><div class="twitter-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://twitter.com/BlackBernieBabe/status/1582475039944822784&quot;,&quot;full_text&quot;:&quot;Russia invading Ukraine is bad but US invading Haiti is great. I wonder what the difference is?\n\nI cant qwhite but my finger on it.&quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;BlackBernieBabe&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Monica &#127877;&#127998;&#127876;&quot;,&quot;profile_image_url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;date&quot;:&quot;Tue Oct 18 20:53:45 +0000 2022&quot;,&quot;photos&quot;:[],&quot;quoted_tweet&quot;:{},&quot;reply_count&quot;:0,&quot;retweet_count&quot;:1066,&quot;like_count&quot;:4152,&quot;impression_count&quot;:0,&quot;expanded_url&quot;:{},&quot;video_url&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false}" data-component-name="Twitter2ToDOM"></div><div class="twitter-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://twitter.com/wallacemick/status/1583481548724088832&quot;,&quot;full_text&quot;:&quot;Thousands of <span class=\&quot;tweet-fake-link\&quot;>#Haitians</span> have protested against the <span class=\&quot;tweet-fake-link\&quot;>#US</span> installed Regime - Haiti needs an end to Foreign interference, not more foreign boots on the ground. We said we cared about Sovereignty when Russia invaded Ukraine - Does Sovereignty only matter when it suits US Imperialism..? &quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;wallacemick&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Mick Wallace&quot;,&quot;profile_image_url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;date&quot;:&quot;Fri Oct 21 15:33:15 +0000 2022&quot;,&quot;photos&quot;:[{&quot;img_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/upload/w_1028,c_limit,q_auto:best/l_twitter_play_button_rvaygk,w_88/fw2fcbpzbfbqdepmdtvv&quot;,&quot;link_url&quot;:&quot;https://t.co/f1M6R4EVCF&quot;,&quot;alt_text&quot;:null}],&quot;quoted_tweet&quot;:{},&quot;reply_count&quot;:0,&quot;retweet_count&quot;:4392,&quot;like_count&quot;:9854,&quot;impression_count&quot;:0,&quot;expanded_url&quot;:{},&quot;video_url&quot;:&quot;https://video.twimg.com/ext_tw_video/1583481472094199808/pu/vid/478x270/la5wbjZQUlSXBJoV.mp4?tag=12&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true}" data-component-name="Twitter2ToDOM"></div><div class="twitter-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://twitter.com/grosmorne29/status/1583486507842535424&quot;,&quot;full_text&quot;:&quot;When I said that none of the Black nations are standing up for Haiti&#8230;..look at how excitedly representatives from Gabon, Ghana, Kenya voted with their masters against Haiti&quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;grosmorne29&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;JPierre&quot;,&quot;profile_image_url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;date&quot;:&quot;Fri Oct 21 15:52:57 +0000 2022&quot;,&quot;photos&quot;:[],&quot;quoted_tweet&quot;:{},&quot;reply_count&quot;:0,&quot;retweet_count&quot;:878,&quot;like_count&quot;:2495,&quot;impression_count&quot;:0,&quot;expanded_url&quot;:{},&quot;video_url&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true}" data-component-name="Twitter2ToDOM"></div><div class="twitter-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://twitter.com/ajamubaraka/status/1583569984843759617&quot;,&quot;full_text&quot;:&quot;The invasion of Haiti means that scores of Haitian people are going to die. The people of Haiti reject intervention but the racist, arrogant white supremacist colonialists ignore the people because they know better what the people need then the people:&quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;ajamubaraka&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Ajamu Baraka&quot;,&quot;profile_image_url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;date&quot;:&quot;Fri Oct 21 21:24:40 +0000 2022&quot;,&quot;photos&quot;:[],&quot;quoted_tweet&quot;:{},&quot;reply_count&quot;:0,&quot;retweet_count&quot;:395,&quot;like_count&quot;:671,&quot;impression_count&quot;:0,&quot;expanded_url&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://bit.ly/3DkbJTY&quot;,&quot;image&quot;:&quot;https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/bcbee83c-9321-47fa-8356-373d96a2ca3a_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Biden&#8217;s Former Haitian Envoy Slams White House Plan for Armed Intervention&quot;,&quot;description&quot;:&quot;&#8220;We&#8217;re going to have a civil uprising in Haiti similar to 1915,&#8221; said former Ambassador Dan Foote.&quot;,&quot;domain&quot;:&quot;bit.ly&quot;},&quot;video_url&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true}" data-component-name="Twitter2ToDOM"></div><p>Let&#8217;s not mince words: these are anti-American activists.  Many are &#8220;tankies&#8221; or openly racist.  They ignore the facts when the facts don&#8217;t suit them.  They are, quite simply, wrong.  Yet, because there is no appetite for &#8220;maybe we should do something about the situation in Haiti&#8221; posts, this is what <em>the algorithm</em> says are the most popular recent posts on the topic.</p><p>From the humanitarian perspective, it is fortunate that the &#8220;deep state&#8221; does not need support on Twitter.  It is a safe bet that the American electorate will continue to not care what happens in Haiti.</p><h2>The Fetterman-Oz Debate</h2><p>In most situations, Mehmet Oz would have been the clear loser of the Pennsylvania Senate debate.  The television personality and snake-oil salesman<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-4" href="#footnote-4" target="_self">4</a> gave a sound-bite that only an opposition researcher could love:</p><div class="twitter-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://twitter.com/patdennis/status/1585066053230809090&quot;,&quot;full_text&quot;:&quot;Holy shit: Oz says his abortion position: should be between \&quot;a woman, her doctor, and local political leaders\&quot; <span class=\&quot;tweet-fake-link\&quot;>#PASenDebate</span> &quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;patdennis&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Pat Dennis&quot;,&quot;profile_image_url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;date&quot;:&quot;Wed Oct 26 00:29:30 +0000 2022&quot;,&quot;photos&quot;:[{&quot;img_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/upload/w_1028,c_limit,q_auto:best/l_twitter_play_button_rvaygk,w_88/tc2hbpgembllomctj0s6&quot;,&quot;link_url&quot;:&quot;https://t.co/UDiJvDYHYo&quot;,&quot;alt_text&quot;:null}],&quot;quoted_tweet&quot;:{},&quot;reply_count&quot;:0,&quot;retweet_count&quot;:5042,&quot;like_count&quot;:11842,&quot;impression_count&quot;:0,&quot;expanded_url&quot;:{},&quot;video_url&quot;:&quot;https://video.twimg.com/ext_tw_video/1585065880832057344/pu/vid/480x270/Zm71J5m0jqrAObDL.mp4?tag=12&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true}" data-component-name="Twitter2ToDOM"></div><p>However, his opponent, Democrat John Fetterman, was the real loser.  Mr. Fetterman had a stroke in June, and there have been continuing concerns about his health.  The debate &#8230; did not ameliorate those concerns.</p><div class="twitter-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://twitter.com/greg_price11/status/1585067077051682817&quot;,&quot;full_text&quot;:&quot;Fetterman is asked about previously saying he wanted to eliminate fracking: \n\n\&quot;I support fracking and I don't I support fracking and I stand and I do support fracking.\&quot; &quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;greg_price11&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Greg Price&quot;,&quot;profile_image_url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;date&quot;:&quot;Wed Oct 26 00:33:34 +0000 2022&quot;,&quot;photos&quot;:[{&quot;img_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/upload/w_1028,c_limit,q_auto:best/l_twitter_play_button_rvaygk,w_88/yidom8zvlw2w1vjax7wy&quot;,&quot;link_url&quot;:&quot;https://t.co/JWE20t3kWi&quot;,&quot;alt_text&quot;:null}],&quot;quoted_tweet&quot;:{},&quot;reply_count&quot;:0,&quot;retweet_count&quot;:817,&quot;like_count&quot;:2684,&quot;impression_count&quot;:0,&quot;expanded_url&quot;:{},&quot;video_url&quot;:&quot;https://video.twimg.com/ext_tw_video/1585066847703023618/pu/vid/478x270/d8nRRwRiHIW7Rlfw.mp4?tag=12&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true}" data-component-name="Twitter2ToDOM"></div><div class="twitter-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://twitter.com/ClayTravis/status/1585064485756489729&quot;,&quot;full_text&quot;:&quot;John Fetterman can&#8217;t speak. This is disqualifying. Just watch. Answers like this are happening over and over again: &quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;ClayTravis&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Clay Travis&quot;,&quot;profile_image_url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;date&quot;:&quot;Wed Oct 26 00:23:17 +0000 2022&quot;,&quot;photos&quot;:[{&quot;img_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/upload/w_1028,c_limit,q_auto:best/l_twitter_play_button_rvaygk,w_88/mwwtyijuzgidzaxmjgwi&quot;,&quot;link_url&quot;:&quot;https://t.co/vnRQ0GMbtL&quot;,&quot;alt_text&quot;:null}],&quot;quoted_tweet&quot;:{},&quot;reply_count&quot;:0,&quot;retweet_count&quot;:930,&quot;like_count&quot;:4400,&quot;impression_count&quot;:0,&quot;expanded_url&quot;:{},&quot;video_url&quot;:&quot;https://video.twimg.com/ext_tw_video/1585062679193976832/pu/vid/478x270/Xbzj9koBnvHp4wbu.mp4?tag=14&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true}" data-component-name="Twitter2ToDOM"></div><div class="twitter-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://twitter.com/JoeNBC/status/1585067244261756928&quot;,&quot;full_text&quot;:&quot;John Fetterman&#8217;s ability to communicate is seriously impaired. Pennsylvania voters will be talking about this obvious fact even if many in the media will not.&quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;JoeNBC&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Joe Scarborough&quot;,&quot;profile_image_url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;date&quot;:&quot;Wed Oct 26 00:34:14 +0000 2022&quot;,&quot;photos&quot;:[],&quot;quoted_tweet&quot;:{},&quot;reply_count&quot;:0,&quot;retweet_count&quot;:668,&quot;like_count&quot;:3500,&quot;impression_count&quot;:0,&quot;expanded_url&quot;:{},&quot;video_url&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true}" data-component-name="Twitter2ToDOM"></div><p>Democrats have two responses: denial, and denial.  Denial that there is a problem with his health, or denial that the problem with his health should be considered by voters.</p><div class="twitter-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://twitter.com/OccupyDemocrats/status/1585070875032051713&quot;,&quot;full_text&quot;:&quot;John Fetterman is CRUSHING Trumper Dr. Oz right now!&#128153;&#128153;&#128153;&quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;OccupyDemocrats&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Occupy Democrats&quot;,&quot;profile_image_url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;date&quot;:&quot;Wed Oct 26 00:48:40 +0000 2022&quot;,&quot;photos&quot;:[],&quot;quoted_tweet&quot;:{},&quot;reply_count&quot;:0,&quot;retweet_count&quot;:1079,&quot;like_count&quot;:7231,&quot;impression_count&quot;:0,&quot;expanded_url&quot;:{},&quot;video_url&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true}" data-component-name="Twitter2ToDOM"></div><div class="twitter-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://twitter.com/joncoopertweets/status/1585071026811342849&quot;,&quot;full_text&quot;:&quot;DAMN. Even after a stroke, Fetterman is DESTROYING Dr Oz.&quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;joncoopertweets&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Jon Cooper&quot;,&quot;profile_image_url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;date&quot;:&quot;Wed Oct 26 00:49:16 +0000 2022&quot;,&quot;photos&quot;:[],&quot;quoted_tweet&quot;:{},&quot;reply_count&quot;:0,&quot;retweet_count&quot;:1353,&quot;like_count&quot;:11224,&quot;impression_count&quot;:0,&quot;expanded_url&quot;:{},&quot;video_url&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true}" data-component-name="Twitter2ToDOM"></div><div class="twitter-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://twitter.com/PhilipWegmann/status/1585080489588977664&quot;,&quot;full_text&quot;:&quot;Fetterman Campaign spokesman \&quot;for a guy who's just been in the hospital months ago, he took it to Dr. Oz pretty fucking hard tonight.\&quot;\n&quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;PhilipWegmann&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Philip Melanchthon Wegmann&quot;,&quot;profile_image_url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;date&quot;:&quot;Wed Oct 26 01:26:52 +0000 2022&quot;,&quot;photos&quot;:[{&quot;img_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/upload/w_1028,c_limit,q_auto:best/l_twitter_play_button_rvaygk,w_88/afhmbj8rqwfrxmnoeuiz&quot;,&quot;link_url&quot;:&quot;https://t.co/kQAt9lJuRp&quot;,&quot;alt_text&quot;:null}],&quot;quoted_tweet&quot;:{},&quot;reply_count&quot;:0,&quot;retweet_count&quot;:66,&quot;like_count&quot;:681,&quot;impression_count&quot;:0,&quot;expanded_url&quot;:{},&quot;video_url&quot;:&quot;https://video.twimg.com/ext_tw_video/1585075950072496131/pu/vid/640x360/x5YfVnH7ZTx6MvOL.mp4?tag=12&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true}" data-component-name="Twitter2ToDOM"></div><div><hr></div><div class="twitter-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://twitter.com/ConnieSchultz/status/1585067394460168193&quot;,&quot;full_text&quot;:&quot;My God, the blue-check people here mocking John Fetterman during this debate, as if they are immune from the randomness of illness and infirmity. Time catches up with everyone, no exceptions. Few would have his courage to recover so publicly.&quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;ConnieSchultz&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Connie Schultz&quot;,&quot;profile_image_url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;date&quot;:&quot;Wed Oct 26 00:34:50 +0000 2022&quot;,&quot;photos&quot;:[],&quot;quoted_tweet&quot;:{},&quot;reply_count&quot;:0,&quot;retweet_count&quot;:1759,&quot;like_count&quot;:12463,&quot;impression_count&quot;:0,&quot;expanded_url&quot;:{},&quot;video_url&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true}" data-component-name="Twitter2ToDOM"></div><div class="twitter-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://twitter.com/PatCunnane/status/1585068942368083969&quot;,&quot;full_text&quot;:&quot;Put the analysis to the side for a second: What John Fetterman is doing right now in the midst of his recovery - so publicly, on the same stage as a smirking TV doctor - is remarkably brave. I&#8217;m thankful for him. <span class=\&quot;tweet-fake-link\&quot;>#PASenateDebate</span>&quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;PatCunnane&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Pat Cunnane&quot;,&quot;profile_image_url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;date&quot;:&quot;Wed Oct 26 00:40:59 +0000 2022&quot;,&quot;photos&quot;:[],&quot;quoted_tweet&quot;:{},&quot;reply_count&quot;:0,&quot;retweet_count&quot;:481,&quot;like_count&quot;:2420,&quot;impression_count&quot;:0,&quot;expanded_url&quot;:{},&quot;video_url&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true}" data-component-name="Twitter2ToDOM"></div><div class="twitter-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://twitter.com/JohnathanPerk/status/1585071754535657472&quot;,&quot;full_text&quot;:&quot;This is wild. The <span class=\&quot;tweet-fake-link\&quot;>#Fetterman</span> debate is making me think about disability equity in a different way.\n\nThe fact that response periods are strictly timed, for example seems relatively ableist in the realm of physical speech performance delays and subtitles/captions.&quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;JohnathanPerk&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;J. Spencer (him)&quot;,&quot;profile_image_url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;date&quot;:&quot;Wed Oct 26 00:52:10 +0000 2022&quot;,&quot;photos&quot;:[],&quot;quoted_tweet&quot;:{},&quot;reply_count&quot;:0,&quot;retweet_count&quot;:50,&quot;like_count&quot;:209,&quot;impression_count&quot;:0,&quot;expanded_url&quot;:{},&quot;video_url&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true}" data-component-name="Twitter2ToDOM"></div><p>If you are talking about the &#8220;bravery&#8221; of your candidate for doing one of the staple activities of a campaign, you are losing.  And the &#8220;ableist&#8221; claims &#8230; it is hopefully the beginning of the end <a href="https://www.newslettr.com/p/what-is-carthage">of the Carthage paradigm</a>.  Fifty years ago, Roman Hruska,  a conservative Republican, was mocked for suggesting that &#8220;mediocre&#8221; people should be represented on the Supreme Court.  Now it is liberals who are suggesting that expecting basic competence is an unreasonable demand.</p><h3>And a anklenote</h3><p><em>the footnotes are still down further, but this is close to the feet.  we&#8217;ll call it an ankle note.</em></p><p>Large portions of the Republican Party still appear to be constitutionally incapable of honesty.  Even when the facts are squarely on their side, they make up new lies:</p><div class="twitter-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://twitter.com/StephenM/status/1585073810273075200&quot;,&quot;full_text&quot;:&quot;Just so we are all clear: that was Fetterman WITH weeks of prep and specialized computer assistance throughout. So what you just saw is the very, very best Fetterman can do. Which is terrifying.&quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;StephenM&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Stephen Miller&quot;,&quot;profile_image_url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;date&quot;:&quot;Wed Oct 26 01:00:20 +0000 2022&quot;,&quot;photos&quot;:[],&quot;quoted_tweet&quot;:{},&quot;reply_count&quot;:0,&quot;retweet_count&quot;:944,&quot;like_count&quot;:3560,&quot;impression_count&quot;:0,&quot;expanded_url&quot;:{},&quot;video_url&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true}" data-component-name="Twitter2ToDOM"></div><p>&#8220;Specialized computer assistance&#8221; <a href="https://twitter.com/Taniel/status/1585068354909646849">means closed-captioning</a>.  Which is a reasonable accommodation, but one that the Oz campaign and enablers like Trump administration veteran Stephen Miller went to great lengths to obfuscate and attack.</p><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-1" href="#footnote-anchor-1" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">1</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>Ariel Henry doesn&#8217;t describe himself as a dictator, but as he seized power following the death of his predecessor and has no electoral mandate, the term &#8220;president&#8221; also feels inappropriate.  Strongman is a &#8220;neutral&#8221; term for the situation.  Neutral, with the caveat that pro-dictator voice Curtis Yarvin <a href="https://graymirror.substack.com/p/the-frivolity-of-the-pundit-right">is very willing to use the term</a>.</p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-2" href="#footnote-anchor-2" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">2</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>Despite many contemporaneous sources claiming that Haiti has no army, in 2017 it was reported that a new army was being established (ref. <a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-40576545">BBC</a>).  According to news reports in 2021, the army only had around 500 troops at that time. (<a href="https://www.trtworld.com/magazine/gangs-of-haiti-why-are-they-so-powerful-51251">Turkish state media</a>, via <a href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/haitis-powerful-gangs-hold-country-hostage-over-fuel-11635540289">the Wall Street Journal</a> and the United Nations)</p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-3" href="#footnote-anchor-3" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">3</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>The fuel blockade is not new; <a href="https://www.cnbc.com/2021/10/27/haiti-crippled-by-fuel-shortages-as-gang-leader-demands-pm-resign.html">the news from almost exactly a year ago</a> describes almost the same blockade.</p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-4" href="#footnote-anchor-4" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">4</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>It is beyond dispute that many of the medical remedies promoted on The Dr. Oz Show are of such dubious efficacy that the term &#8220;snake-oil&#8221; is appropriate.</p></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Don't Say Trans]]></title><description><![CDATA[if you can't find a different word, then shut up.]]></description><link>https://www.newslettr.com/p/dont-say-trans</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.newslettr.com/p/dont-say-trans</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Alex Power]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 01 Sep 2022 20:13:19 GMT</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>An <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2022/09/01/opinion/america-is-being-consumed-by-a-moral-panic-over-trans-people.html">opinion piece</a> from Farhad Manjoo in the New York Times today hits on a question we have been considering for some time: &#8220;what does it mean for a 12-year-old to be transgender?&#8221;</p><blockquote><p>But although there is a debate about whether and how young people should undergo transition-related health care therapies &#8212; as my colleague and friend Emily Bazelon covered with care and insight recently in the Times Magazine &#8212; most transitions of young people involve no medical intervention at all.<br><br>&#8220;For the overwhelming majority of trans youth, what transitioning means is really social transition,&#8221; Rodrigo Heng-Lehtinen, executive director of the National Center for Transgender Equality, told me. &#8220;It usually means changing the name that they go by, changing the pronoun, styling their hair differently and changing how they dress.&#8221;</p></blockquote><div><hr></div><p>What is &#8220;trans&#8221; supposed to mean?  Is it:</p><ul><li><p>transgressive - troublemaking children who enjoy violating social norms</p></li><li><p>transvestite - people who wear clothes generally coded as part of the other gender</p></li><li><p>transsexual - chemical and surgical changes to primary and secondary sexual characteristics</p></li></ul><p>There is no point in trying to find &#8220;the real meaning&#8221;.  Every argument on the topic is filled with bait-and-switch tactics.  In one paragraph, &#8220;trans&#8221; means one of the definitions, in the next paragraph it means completely different.</p><p>The only solution: <strong>don&#8217;t say trans</strong>.</p><div><hr></div><p>I can hear the objections from the <a href="https://www.newslettr.com/p/what-is-carthage">agents of Carthage</a> now &#8212; that this type of &#8220;language policing&#8221; is bad, violent, and probably harmful to racial minorities.</p><p>Considering the people who would make such arguments tend to enthusiastically engage in &#8220;language policing&#8221; themselves, I reject both them and their concerns.</p><p><strong>Don&#8217;t say trans<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-1" href="#footnote-1" target="_self">1</a>.</strong></p><div><hr></div><p>What about the 13-year-old transgender athlete who can&#8217;t play field hockey (note the <a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/education/2022/08/25/fischer-wells-trans-athlete-kentucky/">Washington Post coverage</a>).</p><p>In what sense is this person trans?  Presumably, it is a privacy violation to even ask the question.  But is not difficult to read between the lines:</p><blockquote><p>The association had set extraordinarily high hurdles for transgender athletes to play on teams that matched their gender identity. It required that transgender athletes undergo &#8220;sex reassignment&#8221; before puberty &#8212; though it was unclear what that meant.</p></blockquote><p>According to the liberal<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-2" href="#footnote-2" target="_self">2</a> media, actually transitioning gender is &#8220;an extraordinarily high hurdle&#8221;.</p><p>If the &#8220;trans movement&#8221; stands for &#8220;all a boy has to do to become a woman is put on a dress and say he is a woman&#8221;, I am against it.  I struggle to believe that is what the movement stands for these days; it more-or-less had the opposite position a decade ago.</p><div><hr></div><p>And we must mention the recent drama involving Boston Children&#8217;s Hospital.  Unfortunately, even the most basic facts are under dispute.  We note liberal magazine <a href="https://www.vice.com/en/article/epzv9a/libsoftiktok-trans-children-boston-hospital">VICE&#8217;s take</a> as well as the conservative <a href="https://dailycaller.com/2022/08/29/boston-childrens-hospital-ceo-trans-surgeries-minors-letter-employees-surgery/">Daily Caller's take</a>.</p><p>Our take: there is no good reason for an 18-year-old age minimum for gender-transition surgery, but it doesn&#8217;t make you a terrorist<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-3" href="#footnote-3" target="_self">3</a> to support such a rule.</p><div><hr></div><h3>What should I say instead?</h3><p>This is a Newslettr, not a dictionary.  But we will try to give an answer anyhow.  We expect somebody else will have better answers in the near future.</p><p>A lot of the time, saying nothing will work.  There is gender-neutral language for a reason, why not use it?</p><p>Of course, in certain contexts, one actually does need to discuss gender.</p><ul><li><p>For MTF, the Newslettr recommends <em>kathoey</em>.  Other historical terms, such as <em>eunuch</em> or <em>castrati</em>, are likely to have undesired implications.  Neologisms or re-appropriations, such as <em>angel</em> or <em>tgirl</em>, are also likely to have undesired implications.</p></li><li><p>For FTM, the Newslettr recommends <em>freemartin</em>.  In some cases, &#8220;non-binary&#8221; language may be appropriate.</p></li><li><p>For transvestism, just say &#8220;cross-dressing&#8221;.</p></li></ul><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-1" href="#footnote-anchor-1" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">1</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>the Newslettr is also strongly opposed to the &#8220;trans women are women&#8221; meme.  The correct approach is &#8220;third-gender&#8221;.</p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-2" href="#footnote-anchor-2" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">2</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>the Newslettr plans to have a piece on bias in the media eventually.  But when the author of a piece doesn&#8217;t pretend to be &#8220;neutral&#8221;, we won&#8217;t pretend they are neutral either.</p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-3" href="#footnote-anchor-3" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">3</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>After many years, it is clear the &#8220;trans movement&#8221; is full of professional victims.  We expect some of the bomb threats are &#8220;false flags&#8221; or are deliberately blown out of proportion.</p><p></p></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Mutual Assured Devolution]]></title><description><![CDATA[from the "be-careful-what-you-wish-for" department.]]></description><link>https://www.newslettr.com/p/mutual-assured-devolution</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.newslettr.com/p/mutual-assured-devolution</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Alex Power]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 07 Jun 2022 03:16:20 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!o4oQ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcd258c07-fddd-4a19-ac18-5ba11366c972_400x600.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>the Newsletter has, for some time, been pondering the implications<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-1" href="#footnote-1" target="_self">1</a> of the dissolution of the Russian Federation.</p><p>Overall, it hadn&#8217;t seemed worthwhile to start a discussion on the issue.  It is quite a rabbit-hole, and none of the potentialities seemed particularly promising<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-2" href="#footnote-2" target="_self">2</a>.</p><p>However, now that Leonid Bershidsky has written an opinion piece published in both <a href="https://www.bloomberg.com/opinion/articles/2022-06-01/is-breaking-up-russia-the-only-way-to-end-its-imperialism">Bloomberg</a> and <a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/energy/is-breaking-up-russia-the-only-way-to-end-its-imperialism/2022/06/01/e1962c3e-e170-11ec-ae64-6b23e5155b62_story.html">the Washington Post</a> on the topic, the discussion is started.</p><div class="paywall-jump" data-component-name="PaywallToDOM"></div><div><hr></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!o4oQ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcd258c07-fddd-4a19-ac18-5ba11366c972_400x600.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!o4oQ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcd258c07-fddd-4a19-ac18-5ba11366c972_400x600.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!o4oQ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcd258c07-fddd-4a19-ac18-5ba11366c972_400x600.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!o4oQ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcd258c07-fddd-4a19-ac18-5ba11366c972_400x600.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!o4oQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcd258c07-fddd-4a19-ac18-5ba11366c972_400x600.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!o4oQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcd258c07-fddd-4a19-ac18-5ba11366c972_400x600.jpeg" width="400" height="600" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/cd258c07-fddd-4a19-ac18-5ba11366c972_400x600.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:600,&quot;width&quot;:400,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:51161,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Leonid Bershidsky, photo taken 2010&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Leonid Bershidsky, photo taken 2010" title="Leonid Bershidsky, photo taken 2010" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!o4oQ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcd258c07-fddd-4a19-ac18-5ba11366c972_400x600.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!o4oQ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcd258c07-fddd-4a19-ac18-5ba11366c972_400x600.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!o4oQ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcd258c07-fddd-4a19-ac18-5ba11366c972_400x600.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!o4oQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcd258c07-fddd-4a19-ac18-5ba11366c972_400x600.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Leonid Bershidsky, c. 2010, photo by Dmitry Rozhkov. CC-BY-SA 3.0, from Wikimedia Commons</figcaption></figure></div><div><hr></div><p>First, a brief comment on a more mild plan.  There have been various proposals for political reform to accelerate development of the Russian Far East.  In 2012, an <a href="https://www.ft.com/content/f2b021ce-88d0-34c5-a72b-f819c8e10a2c">article in the Financial Times</a> discussed a proposal to move the Russian capital from Moscow to Vladivostok.</p><p>That seems implausible.  A more reasonable proposal would involve an independent nation in the Far East of Russia, presumably consisting of all the land east of the Sakha Republic.</p><p>Ideally<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-3" href="#footnote-3" target="_self">3</a>, Vostok<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-4" href="#footnote-4" target="_self">4</a> would be part of an Asian bloc that counter-balances the political power of China.  While Vladimir Putin currently appears to be friendly<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-5" href="#footnote-5" target="_self">5</a> with China</p><div><hr></div><p>As a matter of realpolitik, a full-scale dissolution of Russia is impossible.  Even in the worst-case scenario for the Russian war effort, where their armies are defeated and Putin is forced to resign in disgrace, the Red Army and the KGB will still control a large nuclear arsenal and will have no motivation to agree to such a dismemberment of Mother Russia.</p><p>However, anyone experienced with realpolitik should see the next question instantly: what motivation can we offer those powers that be in Russia?  What strings can be attached to the offer?</p><p>To start with, what if it were tied to Russia&#8217;s<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-6" href="#footnote-6" target="_self">6</a> &#8220;California Independence Movement&#8221; becoming successful?</p><div><hr></div><p>Any proposal must start with a name, and we have one: &#8220;Mutual Assured Devolution&#8221;.  There are four non-negotiable points:</p><ul><li><p>The five<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-7" href="#footnote-7" target="_self">7</a> southern states of India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and Telangana) are separated from the Republic of India.</p></li><li><p>The three western provinces of China (Xinjiang, Qinghai, and Xizang<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-8" href="#footnote-8" target="_self">8</a>) are separated from the People&#8217;s Republic of China.</p></li><li><p>The six southwestern states of America (Hawaii, California, Nevada, Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas) are separated from the United States of America.</p></li><li><p>The eleven eastern federal subjects of Russia (the components of the Far East Federal District) are separated from the Russian Federation.</p></li></ul><p>Other proposals could be considered and debated.  It doesn&#8217;t take much imagination to envision each of the federal districts of Russia as separate nations.  It also takes very little imagination to imagine the rest of the United States deciding to part ways with Washington DC once it is a live option.</p><p>The independence movements in Scotland and Catalonia, once it is agreed they would remain in the EU, seem to be trivial distractions in this context.</p><div><hr></div><p>The situations are all different, but have a similar theme: with all the great powers becoming less powerful, those powers will have fewer objectionable qualities.  We&#8217;ve already talked about Russia, the others in brief:</p><ul><li><p>India: for many purposes, the primary official language of India continues to be English, not Hindi. It is clear<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-9" href="#footnote-9" target="_self">9</a> that the Dravidian-speaking states will not allow for this change.  There are economic benefits to having a country more fluent in the language of governance.</p></li><li><p>China: if you&#8217;re reading this, you must know the history of &#8220;Free Tibet&#8221; and the recent western reporting about Xinjiang &#8220;re-education&#8221; camps.  Also, these are regions that (pre-1949) were almost entirely non-Han ethnicity and non-Mandarin speaking.</p></li><li><p>United States<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-10" href="#footnote-10" target="_self">10</a>: By 20th century standards, the 1845-1848 conflict between the US and Mexico was an illegal war of aggression.  The acquired territories<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-11" href="#footnote-11" target="_self">11</a>   Also, this would resolve the political tension regarding immigration.</p></li></ul><div><hr></div><p>We call this &#8220;devolution&#8221; and not &#8220;dissolution&#8221; for one important reason: the regional security guarantees provided by today&#8217;s great powers will remain largely intact.</p><p>It is a re-envisioning<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-12" href="#footnote-12" target="_self">12</a> of the World Order.  Bureaucrats<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-13" href="#footnote-13" target="_self">13</a> in Moscow and Washington will have less power in their hinterlands, but will continue to meddle in the affairs of Eastern Europe and Africa.</p><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-1" href="#footnote-anchor-1" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">1</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>We have also pondered the question of &#8220;why didn&#8217;t the victorious powers in World War I dissolve the German Confederation&#8221;, as well as &#8220;what would have happened if they did&#8221;?</p><p>For the first question - despite imposing ruinous terms on the new German government, my interpretation is that the victorious powers didn&#8217;t see Germany as an existential threat that would need to be abolished &#8212; merely an honorable adversary that was defeated.  Also, there was the spectre of Communism, which may have motivated the other powers to not weaken Germany too much.</p><p>For the second question - that would take an entire novel to expound upon.  Would a fascist Bavaria have invaded a Thuringia allied with Great Britain, or a Communist Saxony?</p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-2" href="#footnote-anchor-2" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">2</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>Also, the Newslettr has no interest in meeting with the KGB, and starting a conversation on those grounds seemed like a great way to invite such a meeting.  Once again, the traditional blessing for the tsar: <em>may </em>&#1492;&#1513;&#1501;<em> bless and keep the tsar &#8230; far away from us!</em></p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-3" href="#footnote-anchor-3" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">3</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>That is, ideally for the interests of the Russian Federation (c. 2021).</p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-4" href="#footnote-anchor-4" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">4</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>Vostok (&#1074;&#1086;&#1089;&#1090;&#1086;&#1082;) is the Russian word for &#8220;east&#8221;.  For the contemporary reader, the Newslettr assumes that the first thought for the name of the region would be &#8220;Siberia&#8221; &#8212; as a matter of Russian geography this region is actually east of Siberia.</p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-5" href="#footnote-anchor-5" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">5</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>For those of you who have read <em>1984</em> &#8212; yes, this means Eurasia and Eastasia are at peace.</p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-6" href="#footnote-anchor-6" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">6</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>It&#8217;s hardly speculation to suggest that <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_J._Marinelli">Louis Marinelli</a>, the most prominent supporter of California Independence in the 2010s, was an agent of Russia.  If I recall correctly, on at least one occasion he openly admitted to receiving Russian funding.</p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-7" href="#footnote-anchor-7" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">7</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>It was <em>four</em> southern states, until the Telugu-speaking regions were partitioned into two states.</p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-8" href="#footnote-anchor-8" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">8</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>Xizang (&#35199;&#34255;) is Mandarin for &#8220;Tibet&#8221;.  &#22914;&#26524;&#20320;&#35201;&#36825;&#20010;&#19996;&#35199;&#65292;&#20320;&#38656;&#35201;&#20960;&#20010;&#20013;&#22269;&#12290;</p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-9" href="#footnote-anchor-9" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">9</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>Marathi is closer linguistically to Hindi, but from a political standpoint I&#8217;m not sure there would be any meaningful difference between Maharashtra and Karnataka in a devolved system.  Maybe they would both be independent.  This is an obscure blog post &#8212; get your details of the future history of India elsewhere.</p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-10" href="#footnote-anchor-10" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">10</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>Hawaii has a separate history, but it is an unimportant detail.  the Newslettr doesn&#8217;t know enough about the Jones Act to give the long appeal.</p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-11" href="#footnote-anchor-11" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">11</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>Utah is culturally distinct and too much of a distraction for the main text.  The slivers of Kansas, Oklahoma, and Wyoming can be safely conceded as the friction of history.  As far as Colorado is concerned, we would need to consult an expert ourselves before we could comment.</p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-12" href="#footnote-anchor-12" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">12</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>the Editor of the Newslettr has, in some of <a href="https://www.newslettr.com/p/grammar-and-pronouns">tade</a> more <em>creative</em> works, discussed the possibility that a Secret Magickal Codicil to the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_Conference_on_International_Organization">UN Treaty of 1945</a> may exist.  Such a treaty, under the common magickal formulae, would bind &#8220;each Head of State and their Successor&#8221; and be kept secret for the duration of their tenure.  If such a secret magickal codicil exists, we will find out quite a lot more about secrecy and magic on or around the time of the next <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demise_of_the_Crown">Demise of the Crown</a>.</p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-13" href="#footnote-anchor-13" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">13</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>A more satirical take: the end-form of a Military is to decide that the populace itself is a distraction from its purposes, and that it best serves their interests to devolve the management of that populace to other organizations.</p></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[The Algorithm's Obsession with Tawdry Crap is Destroying America]]></title><description><![CDATA[It is one thing to dislike Elon Musk. It is another for a lazy take to be Google's top recommendation.]]></description><link>https://www.newslettr.com/p/the-algorithm-is-failing-us</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.newslettr.com/p/the-algorithm-is-failing-us</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Alex Power]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 05 Jun 2022 15:10:15 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/2827ed8b-471d-47a1-86e3-c5f90d4a1134_640x684.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There is no news<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-1" href="#footnote-1" target="_self">1</a> again this week.</p><p>We were going to run &#8220;corrections and apologies&#8221;, but have decided to wait until the final edition of the week&#8217;s news for that.  Instead, it appears the theme for the week is <em>emptiness</em><a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-2" href="#footnote-2" target="_self">2</a>.</p><p>The likely change for <em><strong>the Newsletter: Year 2</strong></em> will be to run <em>the <a href="https://www.newslettr.com/p/the-nineteen-day-fast">tisatsar</a>&#8216;s news</em>.  every 19 days.  perhaps at that frequency we will not have to skip issues.</p><p>In lieu of the week&#8217;s news, a rant about Google, Business Insider, and how <em>the algorithm</em>&#8217;s love for tawdry crap is destroying America.</p><div><hr></div><p>I have an Android phone, and the Chrome web browser shows &#8220;recommended links&#8221; when I open a new tab.</p><p>Last night, the top recommended link was from Business Insider: <a href="https://www.businessinsider.com/amazon-recruiters-tesla-workers-upset-elon-musk-return-office-demand-2022-6">Recruiters at major companies like Amazon are going after Tesla employees angered by Elon Musk's return-to-office demand: 'If the Emperor of Mars doesn't want you, I'll be happy to bring you over'</a></p><blockquote><p>Tesla workers might not have to return to the office after all &#8212; if they're willing to jump ship.</p><p>On Thursday, tech recruiters put out calls to Elon Musk's employees who might be looking to dodge his return-to-work edict.</p><p>On Thursday, {name redacted}, who identifies himself as a technical recruiting leader at Amazon Web Services on LinkedIn, issued a call for disgruntled Tesla engineers to join the tech giant.</p><p>"If the Emperor of Mars doesn't want you, I'll be happy to bring you over to #AWS," {&#8230;} wrote on LinkedIn, referencing Musk's fixation with <a href="https://www.businessinsider.com/elon-musk-mars-trip-cramped-difficult-hard-work-2022-4">colonizing Mars</a>.</p></blockquote><p>First: yes, that is a headline over 30 words in length.  By comparison, The Office (US TV series) made a joke about the excessive length of an eighteen-word<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-3" href="#footnote-3" target="_self">3</a> headline.</p><p>Second: this presents itself as a news story, but it isn&#8217;t.  It is a few hundred words of churnalism, summarizing two LinkedIn posts from recruiters.  One of them was deleted by the poster before this &#8220;article&#8221; was published, having presumably realized it was ineffective and in bad taste.  The other was deleted in the day-or-so after the &#8220;article&#8221; was published.</p><p>Third: no, that&#8217;s really the entirety of the message.  There is no <em>there</em> there.  Just a prominent so-called &#8220;news website&#8221; posting private individuals&#8217; social networking posts.  Posts with no particular newsworthiness.  Posts that those individuals have deleted.</p><div><hr></div><p>Alas, that is what <em>the algorithm</em> thinks is the best link to recommend.  A narrative looking for evidence.  And that narrative isn&#8217;t even a narrative, it is just &#8220;noun + verb + Elon Musk bad&#8221;.</p><p>the Newslettr&#8217;s editorial standards would not allow for such crap.  However, apparently Business Insider has no standards, and no decency.  And for their depravity, they are rewarded by <em>the algorithm</em> as the top recommendation.</p><p>And since we clicked on the link, <em>the algorithm</em> presumably has concluded that it is working as desired, and <em>the algorithm</em> will continue to destroy America.</p><div><hr></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kE7L!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F345bb92e-c556-4dbd-993d-5aaa95a78d73_750x258.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kE7L!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F345bb92e-c556-4dbd-993d-5aaa95a78d73_750x258.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kE7L!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F345bb92e-c556-4dbd-993d-5aaa95a78d73_750x258.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kE7L!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F345bb92e-c556-4dbd-993d-5aaa95a78d73_750x258.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kE7L!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F345bb92e-c556-4dbd-993d-5aaa95a78d73_750x258.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kE7L!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F345bb92e-c556-4dbd-993d-5aaa95a78d73_750x258.png" width="502" height="172.688" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/345bb92e-c556-4dbd-993d-5aaa95a78d73_750x258.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:258,&quot;width&quot;:750,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:502,&quot;bytes&quot;:35180,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;the Google logo, upside-down&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="the Google logo, upside-down" title="the Google logo, upside-down" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kE7L!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F345bb92e-c556-4dbd-993d-5aaa95a78d73_750x258.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kE7L!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F345bb92e-c556-4dbd-993d-5aaa95a78d73_750x258.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kE7L!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F345bb92e-c556-4dbd-993d-5aaa95a78d73_750x258.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kE7L!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F345bb92e-c556-4dbd-993d-5aaa95a78d73_750x258.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">the Google logo, upside down.  Displaying a flag upside down is an international distress signal.  Logo in the public domain due to insufficient originality.</figcaption></figure></div><p>We could probably go into settings and turn Business Insider off as a source.  A few months ago, we did that for Coindesk after the volume of crypto-bullshit in the &#8220;recommended&#8221; feed became intolerable.</p><p>But the Newslettr cannot turn this off for everybody.  This content is bad, and Google should feel bad for promoting it.  To borrow a phrase from Ralph Nader, it is unsafe at any speed.  It has no redeeming value for anyone.  No sane person would recommend it.  But we are not dealing with a sane person, we are dealing with an insane algorithm.</p><p>Please<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-4" href="#footnote-4" target="_self">4</a> make it stop.</p><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-1" href="#footnote-anchor-1" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">1</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>More specifically, there is the same news this week as there was last week.  Which means it isn&#8217;t <em>new</em> at all.</p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-2" href="#footnote-anchor-2" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">2</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>A koan: <em>what is the difference between emptiness and nothingness?</em></p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-3" href="#footnote-anchor-3" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">3</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>&#8220;Scranton Area Paper Company, Dunder Mifflin, Apologizes to Valued Client; Some Companies Still Know How Business is Done&#8221;</p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-4" href="#footnote-anchor-4" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">4</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>the Newslettr would not mind if somebody posted this to *-misc.</p></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Carthage]]></title><description><![CDATA[Hurry up please, it's time]]></description><link>https://www.newslettr.com/p/what-is-carthage</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.newslettr.com/p/what-is-carthage</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Alex Power]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 04 Nov 2021 15:10:18 GMT</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What is the Successor Ideology? As <a href="https://wesleyyang.substack.com/">Wesley Yang</a> has not yet written his <em>magnum opus</em> on the topic, some people may simply say <em><strong>we just don&#8217;t know<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-1" href="#footnote-1" target="_self">1</a></strong></em>.  &#8220;Successor Ideology&#8221; itself is a name by-way-of metonymy<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-2" href="#footnote-2" target="_self">2</a> that reveals little; I have noted <a href="https://twitter.com/p0w32/status/1453773486925787145">on Twitter</a> that &#8220;Successor Coalition&#8221; might be a better name.</p><p>While the exact definition of Successor Ideology may be unknown, that does not mean it cannot be discussed.  To aid in that, I am giving it a name, using the standard Computer Science practice of naming arbitrary concepts after geographical places.  The name is <em><strong>Carthage</strong></em>.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.newslettr.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.newslettr.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><p>This is an auspicious name, for several reasons:</p><ul><li><p>I was already planning a blog post about St. Augustine&#8217;s <em>Confessions</em><a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-3" href="#footnote-3" target="_self">3</a>, with an introduction about TS Eliot&#8217;s <em>The Wasteland</em>.</p></li><li><p>The consonance of the word starts &#8220;CRT&#8221;, which will be useful soon.</p></li><li><p>As any student of the Roman Republic will remember, Cato the Elder famously said &#8220;Carthage must be destroyed&#8221;.</p></li><li><p>Thousands of years ago, the Romans salted the earth once Carthage was conquered.  There is no modern polity to object to the association.</p></li></ul><p>To be exceptionally clear: this is about an abstract community<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-4" href="#footnote-4" target="_self">4</a>, not an organization.  There is no secret Fraternal Order known as &#8220;the Carthage group&#8221;.<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-5" href="#footnote-5" target="_self">5</a>  Technically, it&#8217;s an entity splice to say &#8220;Carthage wants to defund<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-6" href="#footnote-6" target="_self">6</a> the police&#8221;, as &#8220;Carthage&#8221; is not a predicate describing an entity capable of want.  However I&#8217;m going to try to get away with it.</p><h2>What is Critical Race Theory?</h2><p>My <a href="https://yevaud.notion.site/Critical-Race-Theory-90edb14da20e4aed98f85ff9454c579c">working encyclopedia</a> of Critical Race Theory has six different definitions.  I only need to mention three of them here.</p><p>The first definition is &#8220;CRT is whatever Chris Rufo says it is&#8221;.  I reject that definition without detailed consideration here.  I don&#8217;t feel Chris Rufo wants to have an honest discussion about race in America; and don&#8217;t want to allow him to change the boundary stones out from under me.</p><p>Most properly, Critical Race Theory refers to a specific approach to what &#8220;race&#8221; means.  It is a sociological definition of race, and thus one that explicitly avoids mentioning biological predicates.  Derrick Bell provided six axioms, according to Wikipedia:</p><blockquote><p>First, racism is ordinary, not aberrational.<br>Second, white-over-color ascendancy serves important purposes, both psychic and material, for the dominant group.<br>Third, ("social construction" thesis) race and races are products of social thought and relations.<br>Fourth, dominant society racializes different minority groups at different times, in response to shifting needs such as the labor market.<br>Fifth, "intersectionality and anti-essentialism" thesis. No person has a single, easily stated, unitary identity. Everyone has potentially conflicting, overlapping identities, loyalties, and allegiances. For example, person who has parents with different religious views, political views, ethnicity etc.<br>Sixth, ("voice-of-color" thesis) because of different histories and experiences to those of white counterparts, matters that the white people are unlikely to know must be communicated to them by the racialized minorities.</p></blockquote><p>As a sociological theory of race, this is fairly standard; although perhaps we should call the above &#8220;Bell CRT&#8221; as it is by no means universal.  If you want to debate that theory, here&#8217;s a hot potato: are &#8220;QAnon supporters&#8221; an oppressed race in America?  It is also a topic that simply can&#8217;t<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-7" href="#footnote-7" target="_self">7</a> be taught in schools before the 11th grade (and even then only to the <em>advanced</em> students); there are simply too many historical and philosophical pre-requisites.</p><p>Of course in practice, nobody knows or cares about those axioms when they talk about CRT.  When people talk about CRT, they are talking about &#8220;the latest stupid thing a diversity consultant who read Robin DiAngelo&#8217;s book said&#8221;.  And here you find the agents of Carthage.</p><h2>Who is Carthage?</h2><p>Carthage is the Revolution<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-8" href="#footnote-8" target="_self">8</a>.  From this angle, it looks like it is mostly a Cultural Revolution.</p><div class="embedded-post-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;id&quot;:43035452,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.persuasion.community/p/why-i-didnt-apologize-for-that-yale&quot;,&quot;publication_id&quot;:61579,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Persuasion&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b8597967-03d2-4ba1-b8dc-b31abe34c1e4_1280x1280.png&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Why I Didn&#8217;t Apologize For That Yale Law School Email&quot;,&quot;truncated_body_text&quot;:&quot;I could go back to studying for my classes. I could stop the seemingly endless meetings with Yale administrators. And I could save my legal career&#8212;a future that now seemed in jeopardy. All I had to do was apologize. The problems began last month when I sent the following email inviting fellow members of the Native American Law Students Association to a pa&#8230;&quot;,&quot;date&quot;:&quot;2021-10-25T15:00:06.117Z&quot;,&quot;like_count&quot;:295,&quot;comment_count&quot;:31,&quot;bylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:44175286,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Trent Colbert&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/24add3f7-7e08-47cb-96c5-1d414fe96a13_2658x2658.jpeg&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Trent Colbert is a second-year student at Yale Law School.&quot;,&quot;profile_set_up_at&quot;:&quot;2021-10-24T19:04:18.518Z&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:true}],&quot;utm_campaign&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="EmbeddedPostToDOM"><a class="embedded-post" native="true" href="https://www.persuasion.community/p/why-i-didnt-apologize-for-that-yale?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_campaign=post_embed&amp;utm_medium=web"><div class="embedded-post-header"><img class="embedded-post-publication-logo" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1uYb!,w_56,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb8597967-03d2-4ba1-b8dc-b31abe34c1e4_1280x1280.png" loading="lazy"><span class="embedded-post-publication-name">Persuasion</span></div><div class="embedded-post-title-wrapper"><div class="embedded-post-title">Why I Didn&#8217;t Apologize For That Yale Law School Email</div></div><div class="embedded-post-body">I could go back to studying for my classes. I could stop the seemingly endless meetings with Yale administrators. And I could save my legal career&#8212;a future that now seemed in jeopardy. All I had to do was apologize. The problems began last month when I sent the following email inviting fellow members of the Native American Law Students Association to a pa&#8230;</div><div class="embedded-post-cta-wrapper"><span class="embedded-post-cta">Read more</span></div><div class="embedded-post-meta">4 years ago &#183; 295 likes &#183; 31 comments &#183; Trent Colbert</div></a></div><p>Carthage is &#8220;Defund the Police&#8221; and insisting that the only problem with <a href="https://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Walgreens-closing-5-Sf-stores-crime-shoplifting-16527801.php">content like this</a> is that reporters shouldn&#8217;t be platforming narratives that harm black people.</p><p>Carthage is the Twitter personality who calls you a racist and insists &#8220;my job isn&#8217;t to educate you&#8221; when you ask why.<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-9" href="#footnote-9" target="_self">9</a>  Carthage does not like difficult questions about its motives or desires.  If you are a white man, asking questions is reactionary<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-10" href="#footnote-10" target="_self">10</a>.  If you are not a white man, asking questions makes you a sympathizer with white patriarchal philosophy.</p><p>The people that came up with Latinx as a word live in Carthage.  Many of the people who use that term have visited Carthage, though they may have done so as wanderers lost at sea.</p><p>And yes, Carthage is more than just positions on race issues.  It should not be the slightest bit difficult to guess where it stands on half a dozen other topics.  But that is for next time.  After all, the Revolution will not be televised, the Revolution will be live.</p><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-1" href="#footnote-anchor-1" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">1</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>&#8220;But what is water? It's a difficult question because water is impossible to describe. One might ask the same about birds. What are birds? We just don't know.&#8221; - <em>Look Around You</em> (2000s UK television series)</p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-2" href="#footnote-anchor-2" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">2</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>I always forget the difference between synecdoche and metonymy.  Here, metonymy is used to mean &#8220;naming an object with an attribute&#8221; - here the attribute that it is somehow the successor to the &#8220;Democratic Party of the 2000s&#8221;, an ideology often named either &#8220;liberal&#8221; or &#8220;progressive&#8221;.</p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-3" href="#footnote-anchor-3" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">3</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>More accurately described as &#8220;the autobiography of St. Augustine&#8221;, and arguably the first autobiography in the Western Canon.  While interesting from a linguistic and historical perspective, I have not found the work particularly interesting in a theological sense.</p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-4" href="#footnote-anchor-4" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">4</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>My first translation was &#8220;Platonic form&#8221;, but that apparently doesn&#8217;t mean what I think it does.  In my private writings I use the word &#8220;cult&#8221;, which would be even more confusing here.  Perhaps &#8220;ideal&#8221; is the closest term, or &#8220;school of thought&#8221;.</p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-5" href="#footnote-anchor-5" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">5</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>If you want a conspiracy theory, you should start with the time I discussed tactics with the Facebook Whistleblower at a secretive mountain retreat filled with card-carrying members of the Illuminati.</p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-6" href="#footnote-anchor-6" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">6</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>My spell-checker, in a demonstration of its lack of skill, thinks that &#8220;defund the police&#8221; should be corrected to &#8220;defend the police&#8221;, which is effectively the opposite meaning.</p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-7" href="#footnote-anchor-7" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">7</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>Not <em>should not</em>, not <em>must not</em>, but <em><strong>can not</strong></em>.  It is not a matter of value judgment, it is a matter of impossibility.</p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-8" href="#footnote-anchor-8" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">8</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>&#8220;You say you want a revolution / Well, you know / We all want to change the world&#8221; - the Beatles</p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-9" href="#footnote-anchor-9" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">9</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>This is in direct opposition to Bell CRT&#8217;s &#8220;matters that the white people are unlikely to know must be communicated to them by the racialized minorities&#8221;.</p></div></div><div class="footnote" data-component-name="FootnoteToDOM"><a id="footnote-10" href="#footnote-anchor-10" class="footnote-number" contenteditable="false" target="_self">10</a><div class="footnote-content"><p>&#8220;Questions are a burden to others; answers a prison for oneself&#8221; - <em>The Prisoner</em> (1960s UK television series)</p></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Four Quadrants of Controversy]]></title><description><![CDATA[Until you stop being wrong, you will continue to be wrong.]]></description><link>https://www.newslettr.com/p/four-quadrants-of-controversy</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.newslettr.com/p/four-quadrants-of-controversy</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Alex Power]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 22 Aug 2021 15:13:07 GMT</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For color commentary on the topic, please see the <a href="https://yevaud.notion.site/Noodles-Vaccines-Afghanistan-and-Transgenderism-eecea4eb6ef3432e899f255c51387a18">extended post on yevaud.com</a> .</p><p>We identify two different dimensions of controversy.  One dimension, referred to here as &#8220;complexity secrecy&#8221; (<em>CS controversy</em>), refers to topics where certain important arguments cannot be <a href="https://yevaud.substack.com/p/on-various-writing-platforms">heralded</a> publicly in simple English, due to the complexity of the concepts involved.  A second dimension, referred to here as &#8220;red-blue polarization&#8221; (<em>RBP controversy</em>), refers to topics where there are substantial interactions with electoral politics.</p><ul><li><p>Low CS, low RBP - the conflict in Afghanistan.  I commented <a href="https://yevaud.substack.com/p/on-intelligence-and-knowledge">last time</a> on the necessary gaps in the public statements from the US intelligence committee on the topic.  But I don&#8217;t know anything save for common sense and what has been reported in the press; there is nothing to say on the topic of Afghanistan that is particularly complex.  This topic is also not particularly political; both Democrats and Republicans have differing views on the topic.  The variety of evident failures in US policy should be non-controversial, but willful ignorance of failures is a common trend in American political discourse.</p></li><li><p>Low CS, high RBP - the noodle incident.  Some Asian women said on Twitter that White women shouldn&#8217;t be allowed to write cookbooks about Asian cuisine.  Things did not improve from there.  There are quite a lot of explicit overtones about &#8220;racism&#8221;; Wesley Yang&#8217;s &#8220;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Successor_ideology">successor ideology</a>&#8221; is clearly at work here.  This topic is too stupid and trivial to discuss in detail here; check the blog for more.</p></li><li><p>High CS, low RBP - vaccines and COVID.  Vaccine hesitance is not as partisan an issue as people pretend it to be.  Blacks in Alabama and &#8220;yoga moms&#8221; in Orange County, CA both are Democratic-voting groups with significant vaccine hesitancy.  There are a certain amount of &#8220;necessary lies&#8221; regarding vaccines in general; these are necessary because any short statement on what is true or what should be done will contain lies.  In lieu of a short statement here, my opinions are in Technicolor on the <a href="https://yevaud.notion.site/Noodles-Vaccines-Afghanistan-and-Transgenderism-eecea4eb6ef3432e899f255c51387a18">aforementioned blog</a>.</p></li><li><p>High CS, high RBP - transgenderism.  Were it not for the fact that our American political leaders are all septuagenarians who neither know nor care about the issue, the discourse around transgenderism would be unbearably toxic.  I will say one thing, which might be enough to get me canceled.  Homosexuality and transgenderism are different, and arguments which insist they must be treated the same are generally politically-motivated. My extended opinions, once again, are in Technicolor on the aforementioned blog.</p></li></ul><p>This is not intended to be an exhaustive taxonomy.  It is merely an outline of some ways in which controversies may arise and how they may differ.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Seven Dunks On: twitter.com/balajis]]></title><description><![CDATA[Don't say "blockchain" five times fast]]></description><link>https://www.newslettr.com/p/dunks-on-balajis</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.newslettr.com/p/dunks-on-balajis</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Alex Power]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 25 Jul 2021 15:12:48 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Tu_N!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fpbs.substack.com%2Fmedia%2FE6VmPcmVIAAKVvP.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have two serious political posts in the pipeline that aren&#8217;t done: one on the <em>minimum wage</em>, and one on the political issues involved with naming things.  So today, I&#8217;m going to try something slightly different.</p><p>Since the dawn of Twitter, &#8220;prominent people being wrong&#8221; has been an unsolved problem.  One possible way to solve it is to use a different medium to comment on the wrong-ness.  The goal is to discuss people who are frequently and recently wrong (a minimum of 5 objectionable tweets in the past 3 months), who are plausibly public figures, and to exclude people who are deliberately trolling (<a href="https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2021/07/moral-collapse-jd-vance/619428/">JD Vance</a>) or who are discussed too frequently in the news media.</p><p>Today, I address <a href="https://twitter.com/balajis">@balajis</a>, one Mr. Balaji Srinivasan, a person who once held the title of CTO of Coinbase.  Apart from having the good luck to have started on Bitcoin early, I observe he is generally wrong about everything.  Seven examples from his Twitter posts this month:</p><div class="twitter-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://twitter.com/balajis/status/1413077956956540928&quot;,&quot;full_text&quot;:&quot;A crucial feature of a hypothetical crypto phone: push notifications to public keys.\n\nBecause a list of gmails or phone numbers alone may not let you get a broadcast past a state-compromised Apple &amp;amp; Google. But a list of public keys stands a chance. &quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;balajis&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;balajis.com&quot;,&quot;profile_image_url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;date&quot;:&quot;Thu Jul 08 10:10:13 +0000 2021&quot;,&quot;photos&quot;:[],&quot;quoted_tweet&quot;:{&quot;full_text&quot;:&quot;Tech anti-trust may mean zero trust.\n\nAs part of any settlements that Google and Facebook sign, the national security state will ask for &#8212; and potentially receive &#8212; all the backdoors they&#8217;ve ever wanted.&quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;balajis&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;balajis.com&quot;},&quot;reply_count&quot;:0,&quot;retweet_count&quot;:33,&quot;like_count&quot;:223,&quot;impression_count&quot;:0,&quot;expanded_url&quot;:{},&quot;video_url&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false}" data-component-name="Twitter2ToDOM"></div><p>The most obvious flaw here is the idea that &#8220;crypto phones&#8221; should be created; they exist already and are called phones.  The distinctions needed would be stupid (carry two pieces of hardware around instead of one?) and useless (if you assume unlimited back doors, <em>they</em> can still access your data when you use it).  If you legitimately need to make sure you have an air-gap for your cryptography, you shouldn&#8217;t be doing it on an easily-stolen cellphone form factor.  And the people who would actually be motivated by marketing for a &#8220;crypto phone&#8221; are generally more technically savvy than Mr. Srinivasan (who it appears is not a programmer) and would not buy the hype.</p><div class="twitter-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://twitter.com/balajis/status/1418293509291839489&quot;,&quot;full_text&quot;:&quot;The completeness of blockchains is another form of censorship resistance.\n\nWith search engines, what you get back is probabilistic and subject to change (+ invisible censorship) at any time. \n\nBut block explorers give the same result for the same query at the same point in time.&quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;balajis&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;balajis.com&quot;,&quot;profile_image_url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;date&quot;:&quot;Thu Jul 22 19:34:57 +0000 2021&quot;,&quot;photos&quot;:[],&quot;quoted_tweet&quot;:{},&quot;reply_count&quot;:0,&quot;retweet_count&quot;:66,&quot;like_count&quot;:468,&quot;impression_count&quot;:0,&quot;expanded_url&quot;:{},&quot;video_url&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false}" data-component-name="Twitter2ToDOM"></div><p>Another situation where the wrong problem leads to the wrong solution.  I have struggled for years to put messages on the blockchain.  With Bitcoin, all you can do is partial hash matches through fake target addresses (unless you are mining a block).  I haven&#8217;t been able to figure it out with Ethereum either.  Shitcoins (a term of art) may let you do this, but they are generally more centralized than Google; governed, mined, and cared-about only by a small set of people.</p><p>The claimed solution is already handled by Twitter; you get the same result for the same query (unless, like Mr. Srinivasan, you <a href="https://www.vox.com/2017/1/14/14276530/balaji-srinivasan-trump-fda-twitter-andreessen-horowitz">delete all your tweets</a> to suck up to the Trump administration).  The &#8220;censorship&#8221; described here in a negative light is effectively the same as &#8220;moderation&#8221;, which he endorses:</p><div class="twitter-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://twitter.com/balajis/status/1415650556375232515&quot;,&quot;full_text&quot;:&quot;Current social networks don't have great tools for dispute resolution. They're a combination of anarchy (people yelling) and tyranny (arbitrary deplatforming).\n\nAn alternative approach is a global moderator hierarchy. In the event of dispute, the lowest common ancestor mediates. &quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;balajis&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;balajis.com&quot;,&quot;profile_image_url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;date&quot;:&quot;Thu Jul 15 12:32:48 +0000 2021&quot;,&quot;photos&quot;:[{&quot;img_url&quot;:&quot;https://pbs.substack.com/media/E6VmPcmVIAAKVvP.jpg&quot;,&quot;link_url&quot;:&quot;https://t.co/Kj1926qJ8W&quot;,&quot;alt_text&quot;:null}],&quot;quoted_tweet&quot;:{},&quot;reply_count&quot;:0,&quot;retweet_count&quot;:157,&quot;like_count&quot;:1112,&quot;impression_count&quot;:0,&quot;expanded_url&quot;:{},&quot;video_url&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false}" data-component-name="Twitter2ToDOM"></div><p>A &#8220;global moderator hierarchy&#8221; doesn&#8217;t solve any of the hard problems of moderation. It does create a feudal hierarchy, which is great for certain monarchists.  The hardest problem of moderation is the cost of labor to do so; I assume people will say &#8220;AI&#8221; and ignore this.  Most times on large platforms, moderation is about content forbidden on the platform (calls for violence, etc.) and a hierarchy will do nothing at all to help with that, it will just encourage systems to develop that will work against that goal.</p><p>But when platforms are moderated, moderation is really a form of curation, choosing bad content to not-show is similar to choosing good content to show.  A focus on &#8220;disputes&#8221; is absurd; disputes are rare and difficult by nature, and if you optimize for solving them you will certainly just make them more common.  And, again, this is the same thing as the &#8220;censorship&#8221; complained about earlier.</p><div class="twitter-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://twitter.com/balajis/status/1418874383192367105&quot;,&quot;full_text&quot;:&quot;The global transition from passwords to private keys will be bigger than most realize.\n\nIt's the start of digital private property. It limits the power of corporations and states alike. It's universal basic encryption. And it's the billion user table. &quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;balajis&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;balajis.com&quot;,&quot;profile_image_url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;date&quot;:&quot;Sat Jul 24 10:03:09 +0000 2021&quot;,&quot;photos&quot;:[],&quot;quoted_tweet&quot;:{},&quot;reply_count&quot;:0,&quot;retweet_count&quot;:183,&quot;like_count&quot;:919,&quot;impression_count&quot;:0,&quot;expanded_url&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://1729.com/the-billion-user-table&quot;,&quot;image&quot;:&quot;https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/200d1ab7-53a0-41d5-996a-46f9efcfa4e6_2000x1216.png&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;The Billion User Table&quot;,&quot;description&quot;:&quot;The login is the gateway to the internet. And it&#8217;s about to get decentralized.&quot;,&quot;domain&quot;:&quot;1729.com&quot;},&quot;video_url&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true}" data-component-name="Twitter2ToDOM"></div><p>Mr. Srinivasan appears not to know what a private key is.  There is a difference between authorization and authentication.  Authorization is who you are.  Authentication is how you say who you are.  Both passwords and private keys are authentication technologies; you use them to verify your identity.  All of the &#8220;users&#8221; tables have a globally unique primary key; whether that is an email address or a public key or a Google ID is largely irrelevant.  You can use either method with blockchain or private companies.  It doesn&#8217;t change how your identity authorization is managed at all.</p><p>But <a href="https://1729.com/the-billion-user-table">the linked article</a> isn&#8217;t about private keys at all; it&#8217;s about &#8220;blockchain&#8221;, because everything Mr. Srinivasan talks about is about blockchain.  The author presumes the data becomes public because blockchain makes that necessary; if &#8220;having all user data be public&#8221; was a good idea for any of these companies they would have done it already.  The network effects of a shared user database are trivial.  The size of your &#8220;users&#8221; database matters not, it is the number of active users that matter, or at least the number of users that have heard of your product.  You can get a billion-user &#8220;users&#8221; database just by using the existing Google or Facebook authentication.  (Well, technically, you won&#8217;t have explicit database rows for them, but the user experience will be exactly as-if those rows existed.)</p><p>I could write a formal review of that blog post, but in one of the most blatantly dishonest patterns I have seen, are offering $100 &#8220;rewards&#8221; for the best reviews.  Which means favorable reviews, as &#8220;be constructive&#8221; is code for &#8220;don&#8217;t point out the entire article is an edifice of shit&#8221;.  In other words, they are paying for <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astroturfing">astroturf</a> promotion.</p><div class="twitter-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://twitter.com/balajis/status/1419096479386402816&quot;,&quot;full_text&quot;:&quot;You just export N on-chain transactions from this app, M on-chain transactions from that app, and concatenate the links in a giant spreadsheet. Then run software on it to calculate everything.\n\nFar superior to the existing method of exporting data via screenshots and CSVs.&quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;balajis&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;balajis.com&quot;,&quot;profile_image_url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;date&quot;:&quot;Sun Jul 25 00:45:40 +0000 2021&quot;,&quot;photos&quot;:[],&quot;quoted_tweet&quot;:{},&quot;reply_count&quot;:0,&quot;retweet_count&quot;:2,&quot;like_count&quot;:29,&quot;impression_count&quot;:0,&quot;expanded_url&quot;:{},&quot;video_url&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true}" data-component-name="Twitter2ToDOM"></div><p>I must assume that, in carelessness, &#8220;screenshot&#8221; has replaced &#8220;screen scrape&#8221; in the Tweet.  (Maybe he means photos of paper receipts?)  Regardless, &#8220;screenshots and CSVs&#8221; is entirely wrong as a description of the existing method for tracking accounting.  Bank card transactions <strong>already</strong> have APIs.  This is literally a problem that has been solved multiple times.  I am sure he has heard of <a href="https://plaid.com/">Plaid</a>, one of the companies that has done so.</p><div class="twitter-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://twitter.com/balajis/status/1418309680560889856&quot;,&quot;full_text&quot;:&quot;Note: this is not an endorsement of Sushiswap vs Uniswap or anything like that. Just an observation that mostly-pseudonymous teams are now out there.\n\nSee my talk from 2019: &quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;balajis&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;balajis.com&quot;,&quot;profile_image_url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;date&quot;:&quot;Thu Jul 22 20:39:13 +0000 2021&quot;,&quot;photos&quot;:[],&quot;quoted_tweet&quot;:{&quot;full_text&quot;:&quot;Another great talk from @balajis (from 2019), ahead of its time\n\nhttps://t.co/636LUJ6MHO&quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;brian_armstrong&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Brian Armstrong&quot;},&quot;reply_count&quot;:0,&quot;retweet_count&quot;:6,&quot;like_count&quot;:167,&quot;impression_count&quot;:0,&quot;expanded_url&quot;:{},&quot;video_url&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true}" data-component-name="Twitter2ToDOM"></div><div class="twitter-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://twitter.com/balajis/status/1413947300624302080&quot;,&quot;full_text&quot;:&quot;The pseudonymous economy is going to the moon. &#129400;&#127761; &quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;balajis&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;balajis.com&quot;,&quot;profile_image_url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;date&quot;:&quot;Sat Jul 10 19:44:40 +0000 2021&quot;,&quot;photos&quot;:[],&quot;quoted_tweet&quot;:{&quot;full_text&quot;:&quot;It is most definitely coming &#127911;&#128191;&#128640; https://t.co/0Io63uxWC9 https://t.co/CmfmTllDH3&quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;liquid_mc&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;MC Liquid&quot;},&quot;reply_count&quot;:0,&quot;retweet_count&quot;:57,&quot;like_count&quot;:482,&quot;impression_count&quot;:0,&quot;expanded_url&quot;:{},&quot;video_url&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true}" data-component-name="Twitter2ToDOM"></div><p>No, the &#8220;pseudonymous economy&#8221; is not coming.  If you believe in the coming AGI &#8220;apocalypse&#8221;, you will note that the only companies where pseudonymous work would be useful are the ones that will get replaced by AGI workers.  Today, most companies do one better than &#8220;pseudonymous employees&#8221; regarding employee privacy: they have publicly anonymous employees, as they simply don&#8217;t advertise their full list of employees.  And most useful business and all legal business requires some form of physical nexus of presence.</p><p>If you&#8217;re entering a full-time employment contract and aren&#8217;t willing to comply with basic paperwork such as <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Form_I-9">Form I-9</a>, the government will assume you have something to hide, and I will too.  Do I really want to take the risk that my &#8220;pseudonymous&#8221; security engineer works out of the offices of Mossad, the NSA, or the Chinese government?</p><div class="twitter-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://twitter.com/balajis/status/1412763925360177153&quot;,&quot;full_text&quot;:&quot;Guam may become important\n\nIn the remote economy, timezone matters most. Guam is within one hour of Japan, two hours of China, and 4.5 hours of India. And because it's a US territory, US citizens can live there indefinitely. Which means they can remote work for any Asian company. &quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;balajis&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;balajis.com&quot;,&quot;profile_image_url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;date&quot;:&quot;Wed Jul 07 13:22:22 +0000 2021&quot;,&quot;photos&quot;:[{&quot;img_url&quot;:&quot;https://pbs.substack.com/media/E5sjSuCVUAAaOYo.jpg&quot;,&quot;link_url&quot;:&quot;https://t.co/L92W54L5Aj&quot;,&quot;alt_text&quot;:null}],&quot;quoted_tweet&quot;:{},&quot;reply_count&quot;:0,&quot;retweet_count&quot;:214,&quot;like_count&quot;:1870,&quot;impression_count&quot;:0,&quot;expanded_url&quot;:{},&quot;video_url&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true}" data-component-name="Twitter2ToDOM"></div><p>Nobody is moving to Guam because of the time zone.  I&#8217;ll let somebody else make the &#8220;colonialism&#8221; argument as well as the &#8220;everything is expensive&#8221; argument.  If you&#8217;re going to move halfway around the world, why not move to Sydney or Ho Chi Minh City or Phnom Penh?  The obstacles to permanent residence for remote work can&#8217;t be that hard, especially if you&#8217;re working for a company in an Asian country.  Or move to Portland, <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U4hShMEk1Ew">sleep till eleven</a>, and work swing shift.</p><div><hr></div><p>That&#8217;s seven.  I could do seven more, starting with his take on <a href="https://twitter.com/balajis/status/1409878631359320069">how blockchain thought will cure aging</a>.  But I will not.</p><p>In conclusion: virtually everything Mr. Srinivasan says is wrong, and you shouldn&#8217;t believe him.  Don&#8217;t like his posts, don&#8217;t re-tweet.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[On Jesus of Nazareth]]></title><description><![CDATA[The aleph, the mem, and the omega]]></description><link>https://www.newslettr.com/p/on-jesus-of-nazareth</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.newslettr.com/p/on-jesus-of-nazareth</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Alex Power]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 06 Jul 2021 15:13:27 GMT</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If one must say something, it is sometimes best to say it quietly, and this blog will never get any quieter than it is right now.</p><p>I will not try to summarize 2000 years of Christian theology here.  Suffice it to say that, at least since the Nicene Creed of 325 AD, that theology often includes the claims that one Jesus of Nazareth, born in Bethlehem over 2000 years ago: A) was born of a virgin; B) performed miracles; C) was resurrected to life after he died by crucifixion.  </p><p>I deny each of those claims.</p><h3>Born of a virgin</h3><p>We must first note that in some contexts the word &#8220;virgin&#8221; means &#8220;a young woman&#8221;, and in other contexts it means &#8220;a woman who has never had sexual intercourse&#8221;.  It is the second meaning that is relevant here.  Wikipedia <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgin_birth_of_Jesus">summarizes</a> the theology:</p><blockquote><p>The <strong>virgin birth of Jesus</strong> is the Christian doctrine that Jesus was conceived and born by his mother Mary through the power of the Holy Spirit and without sexual intercourse. It is mentioned only in Matthew 1:18-25 and Luke 1:26-38.</p></blockquote><p>Wikipedia goes on to note that there are many other legends of virgin births, none of which are part of Christian theology.  The suggestion of a virgin birth raises obvious scientific questions that would not have been thought to be asked at that time in history.  Would his cells have been haploid or diploid (or pure spiritual energy)?  We cannot expect answers to these types of questions, and move on.</p><p>An alternate theory is that Jesus had a father (other than Joseph) he did not acknowledge.  The 2nd century author Celsus identified this father as <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panthera_(Jesus%27s_father)">Panthera</a>, a Roman soldier.  Any evidence regarding the nature of such a conception is surely lost to time, but it is decidedly non-miraculous.</p><p>It would explain why phrases such as &#8220;son of man&#8221; and &#8220;son of God&#8221; are used.  Jewish names are, traditionally, patronymics.  We have <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_the_Great">James, son of Zebedee</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Peter">Simon bar Jonah</a>.  Yet Jesus, with no Earthly father to acknowledge, must use a courtesy patronymic.</p><h3>Performed miracles</h3><p>The ability to perform miracles is in no way uniquely attributed to Jesus.  There are traditions of miracles in basically every religion on the planet.  If the analysis is restricted to the Bible, Moses and Aaron perform miracles in Egypt.  The prophet Elisha miraculously incites bears to attack his enemies.  In Acts 3 and again in Acts 9, it is the apostle Peter who performs miraculous healing.  The record thoroughly rejects that conclusion that Jesus alone could perform miracles.</p><p>The person who claims Jesus and others did perform miracles has a bridge to cross.  On one side, miracles are suggested to have been common in biblical times, but are no longer so.  This doctrine is called <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cessationism_versus_continuationism">cessationism</a>.  Some Protestant denominations ascribe to this philosophy, I do not.  While there are some very interesting heresies here (what if &#1492;&#1513;&#1501; <a href="https://yevaud.substack.com/p/regarding-and-contra-smith-on-jewish">was absent</a> from 700AD to 1700AD), those heresies are heretical and I do not discuss them here.</p><p>Another option is that miracles are still possible today.  However, apart from the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miracle_of_the_Sun">incident at Fatima</a>, there is no real suggestion of any visible miracle occurring in the past 200 years.  (Miraculous remissions of diseases are wonderful for those who are cured, but are not the types of miracles I am concerned with here.)</p><p>The simplest explanation, that these accounts of miracles are simply the process of history turning facts into legends, is most likely the correct one.</p><p>By example, we take the healing of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Healing_the_man_with_a_withered_hand">man with the withered hand</a>.  We quote from the Jefferson Bible:</p><blockquote><p>And, behold, there was a man which had his hand withered. And they [the Pharisees] asked him [Jesus], saying, Is it lawful to heal on the sabbath days? that they might accuse him.<br>And he said unto them, What man shall there be among you, that shall have one sheep, and if it fall into a pit on the sabbath day, will he not lay hold on it, and lift it out?<br>How much then is a man better than a sheep? Wherefore it is lawful to do well on the sabbath days.<br>And he said unto them, The sabbath was made for man, and not man for the Sabbath.</p></blockquote><p>The story works just fine without any miraculous healing.  The theologians among you will note that today, <a href="https://www.thejc.com/judaism/features/why-doctors-can-heal-on-shabbat-1.65237">mainstream Jewish theology agrees</a> with Jesus that it is lawful to heal on the Sabbath.</p><h3>Resurrected after death</h3><p>The rough outline of events here, as I understand it:</p><ol><li><p>Jesus dies, on the cross.</p></li><li><p>Jesus is placed in a tomb.</p></li><li><p>Three days later, the tomb <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empty_tomb">is found to be empty</a>.</p></li><li><p>Jesus appears, to a variety of his followers, and then physically ascends to heaven.</p></li><li><p>Jesus continues to appear to his followers after ascending to heaven.</p></li></ol><p>If we are agreeing that Jesus was born a mortal man and the son of mortals, the conclusion here is clear: Jesus was not resurrected in the flesh, but appeared as some form of divine vision.  Once again, this is not unique to Jesus; there is an entire theological industry related to <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marian_apparition">apparitions of Mary</a>.</p><div><hr></div><p>We are left with the Nicene Creed in shambles, and the outright rejection of many hundreds of years of Christian theology.  Of course, many Christians today don&#8217;t quite believe in the Nicene interpretation either.  The Unitarians, the Pentecostal movement, the Latter-Day Saint movement, and a variety of other new churches have different interpretations of &#1492;&#1513;&#1501; and the Trinity.</p><p>We briefly outline two possible interpretations, while being careful to note we are not suggesting any specific denomination subscribes to these interpretations.  First, we have an interpretation where the Holy Spirit is &#1492;&#1513;&#1501;, and the Father and the Son are syncretic adaptations of Roman religion.  Second, we have an interpretation where &#1492;&#1513;&#1501; is known as Jesus, the Father is an explanation to ignore certain inconvenient or obsolete portions of the Old Testament, and the Holy Spirit is theological details that the lay believer need not concern themselves with.</p>]]></content:encoded></item></channel></rss>